fggbeszd
reported speech - hogy a mondanivaljt nem sz szerint idzzk valakinek

verbatim - sz szerint
"..."

pistike azt mondta, hogy szereti a kalcsot

backshifting - visszaugrs - 
az idzett mondatokban egy igeist vissza kell lpni az elidejsg jelzsre

pistike azt mondta, hogy elment a boltba

i like milkloaves (milkloaf - kalcs)

egyszer jelen -> egyszer mlt
pistike said, he liked milkloaves
---------------------------------

pistike said, he likes milkloaves

folyamatos jelen -> folyamatos mlt
i am playing with a computer

pistike said, he was playing with a computer
-------------------------------

sima mlt id -> befejezett mlt

i went to the market
pistike said, he had gone to the market
--------------------------------
befejezett jelen -> befejezett mlt
i have eaten a sandwich

pistike said, he had eaten a sandwich

------------------------------------

befjezett mlt -> befejezett mlt
i had gone to the market, before i ate breakfast

pistike said he had gone to the market, before he had eaten breakfast

----------------------------------

jv id - will s be going to

will (fog) - would
can (fizikailag tudni valamit) - could

i will go to the market
pistike said he would go to the market

pistike said he was going to the market

--------------------------------------
szavak trsa

y
esterday - the day before - the previous day
tomorrow - the day after - the following day
last month - last month (previous)

this - that
these - those

----------------------------------

Reported Commands - Idzett Utastsok

'said' helyett - 'told' van
say mondani
tell meslni

Sit down! - lj le!
Pistike told me to sit down!

to - fnvi igenv kpzje

told + to + jelen id

The student told me to go home!

let's go! - menjnk!

let us

He told us to go!

--------------------------------------

Reported Questions - Idzett Krdsek

- eldntend

Do you like tea?

asked - megkrdezett

Pistike asked me if/whether I liked tea.
if = vajon

Will you go shopping?

Pistike asked me if/whether I would go shopping.


- kiegsztend

What's the time?

Pistike asked me what the time was.

Where did you see Kate?

Pistike asked me where I had seen Kate.

kiegsztend krdseknl a szrend megvltozik az llt mondatoknak megfelelv.

--------------------------------------












